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Legal Comment from Mark Illidge of Hinterland
Lawyers
March 2004
Would you like to exercise more control over your estate and make life
easier for your beneficiaries in the event of your death?
"Testamentary Trust Will" is a term used to describe what is usually
a Discretionary Family Trust established under a Will. A
number of benefits arise from the fact that the assets of the Trust, while
controlled by a beneficiary, do not form part of that beneficiary's estate. These benefits can be seen in a number of everyday
circumstances:
Taxation Advantages
Currently children under the age of 18 years who
receive income from a Testamentary Trust are taxed on that income as an adult
and benefit from the normal tax free threshold and marginal tax rates which
apply to adults.
Income from an
inheritance can also be divided among beneficiaries with income splitting
advantages minimising tax to those
beneficiaries.
Bankruptcy
An inheritance provided through a Testamentary Trust will be protected
from the creditors of a bankrupt
beneficiary.
Pension Benefits
Currently the assets of a Testamentary Trust are
not taken into account in establishing pension eligibility under the current
means tested pension rules.
However, income from the Trust is taken into account for income test
purposes.
Spendthrifts
Beneficiaries who are not financially reliable can
receive income from an inheritance without having access to
capital.
People with Disabilities
The Testamentary Trust allows for a fund to be set
up to meet the disabled persons reasonable means, but so as not to affect any
pension rights they may have.
Divorce
An inheritance held within a properly drawn
Testamentary Trust is unlikely to be the subject of a family court order in
the case of a marriage break-up.
You can now see that, while it may take a little
extra effort to put in place, the benefits of a Testamentary Trust Will can be
significant.
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